When you start thinking about an aesthetic treatment, one of the first questions that comes to mind is: do I need an aesthetic doctor or a plastic surgeon? The distinction is not always intuitive, especially because in both cases we are talking about medical professionals who work on the body and face.
In this article, we attempt to clarify the main differences using simple language without unnecessary technicalities. If you have more specific questions, the best way is always a direct consultation: with us, it is free and without obligation.
What distinguishes aesthetic medicine from aesthetic surgery
The fundamental difference concerns reversibility and the degree of invasiveness.
Aesthetic medicine works without a scalpel. Treatments are injectable or based on technologies (laser, radiofrequency, plasma), leave no scars, and do not require general anesthesia. Results are temporary or progressive, and in most cases, the effect can be reduced or corrected over time.
Aesthetic surgery, on the other hand, involves incisions, anesthesia, and a longer recovery period. Results are permanent or long-lasting. For this reason, it requires a more in-depth medical evaluation and a carefully considered decision.
Put simply: aesthetic medicine is reversible, surgery is not.
What is included in aesthetic medicine
The most common aesthetic medicine treatments include:
- Botulinum toxin (Botox): relaxes the muscles responsible for expression lines. Temporary effect, lasts 4-6 months.
- Hyaluronic acid fillers: restore volume, redefine contours, and provide deep hydration.
- Biorevitalization and Profhilo: injectable treatments to improve skin quality and hydration.
- Chemical peels and microneedling: renew the skin surface and stimulate collagen.
- Carboxytherapy: improves cellulite, dark circles, and stretch marks through carbon dioxide injection.
- Laser hair removal: reduces hair progressively and permanently.
All these treatments are performed by qualified doctors, often in just a few minutes, with minimal or no downtime.
What is included in aesthetic surgery
Aesthetic surgery intervenes on deeper structures and the results are permanent. Main procedures include:
- Surgical blepharoplasty: removes excess eyelid skin to open up the gaze.
- Face and neck lift: repositions deep tissues to correct significant laxity.
- Mammoplasty: breast augmentation, reduction, or lift.
- Liposuction and abdominoplasty: body contouring with removal of excess fat and skin.
- Rhinoplasty, otoplasty, mentoplasty: structural corrections of the nose, ears, and chin.
These procedures always require a preliminary specialist consultation, clinical tests, and a variable recovery period.
The case of Botox: a concrete example
Botox is one of the best-known treatments, but also one of the most misunderstood. Many people think that “getting Botox” means drastically altering their appearance. In reality, when performed by an expert doctor, the result is subtle and natural.
Botulinum toxin works by relaxing the facial muscles that generate expression lines: the forehead, crow’s feet, and the glabella (the space between the eyebrows). It does not add volume or change features. It simply smooths those lines that form with repeated emotions over time.
The effect lasts about 4-6 months, after which the muscles resume their normal function. This is why it falls squarely within aesthetic medicine: it is temporary, controlled, and reversible.
How to choose the right treatment for yourself
The choice between aesthetic medicine and surgery depends not only on the type of imperfection but also on:
- The extent of the problem: mild laxity responds well to aesthetic medicine; significant laxity may require surgery.
- Expectations: progressive and natural results vs. permanent correction.
- Available recovery time: aesthetic medicine often allows for an immediate return to activities.
- Your own invasiveness threshold: there is no absolute right answer. What matters is what you feel comfortable with.
The decisive moment is the medical consultation. A reputable doctor does not propose the “best” treatment in absolute terms, but the one most suitable for that person at that time.
FAQ
Can I undergo aesthetic medicine if I have never had anything done before?
Yes. Many patients start with aesthetic medicine treatments as a starting point. The consultation also serves to understand where to begin.
Does Botox hurt?
Injections are performed with very thin needles. The sensation is similar to a pinch. No anesthesia is necessary.
How long does a Botox session last?
Generally 15-20 minutes. You can return to normal activities immediately afterward.
How long until the Botox results are visible?
The first effects are noticed after 3-5 days. The full result stabilizes within 10-14 days.
Can I have Botox if I am breastfeeding or pregnant?
No. Botulinum toxin is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Is there a difference between getting Botox at an aesthetic medical center and elsewhere?
Yes. Botox is a medication and must be administered exclusively by a licensed doctor in an authorized facility. The quality of the result depends greatly on the professional’s training and experience.
If I don’t like the result, can I go back?
Botox wears off over time. If you are not satisfied with the result, the effect fades on its own within a few months.
What is the right age to start?
There is no standard age. Some start preventatively between 30 and 35, others at later stages. It all depends on the individual situation and the doctor’s assessment.
Still have doubts? Book a free consultation with our doctors. No obligation, just a chat to understand together what is right for you.
